Table of Contents

  • Russia’s Central Role in Global Affairs

  • Global Influence and Controversies

  • Demographic Crisis

  • Economic Challenges

  • Military Concerns

  • Corruption and Dictatorship

  • International Ambitions

  • List of Individuals Presumably Assassinated by Vladimir Putin

  • Russia’s Central Role in Global Affairs: Russia has been a pivotal player in international politics for centuries, impacting major global events due to its strategic geographical position bordering Europe, Asia, and the Middle East.

  • Global Influence and Controversies: Today, Russia plays a significant role in conflicts worldwide, affecting international politics, including relationships with the United States. Debates surround Russia’s status and intentions under Vladimir Putin’s leadership, questioning whether it’s a rising power or in decline, and its relationship with the West.

  • Demographic Crisis: Russia faces a demographic decline with more deaths than births annually, a low fertility rate, decreasing life expectancy, and significant gender imbalance, contributing to a shrinking population.

  • Economic Challenges: Despite early growth during Putin’s tenure, Russia’s economy struggles with heavy reliance on oil, government corruption, poor international rankings in economic freedom, and a low GDP per capita, indicating widespread poverty and systemic issues.

  • Military Concerns: Despite having the world’s largest stockpile of nuclear weapons and a significant military presence, Russia’s military capabilities have been questioned, especially in light of its challenges in Ukraine.

  • Corruption and Dictatorship: Russia is characterized by widespread corruption, lack of political freedoms, and a controlled media environment. Putin’s government has been accused of suppressing dissent, manipulating elections, and possibly ordering the murder of political opponents (see list of individuals below).

  • International Ambitions: Russia seeks recognition as a global power, a theme consistent throughout its history. It has shown willingness to engage aggressively on the world stage and form alliances with other countries and groups in opposition to Western interests, indicating a complex relationship with the West and a potentially adversarial stance.

List of Individuals Presumably Assassinated by Vladimir Putin

  • Anna Politkovskaya: Journalist, fatally shot in her Moscow apartment building.
  • Alexander Litvinenko: Former KGB operative and critic of Putin, poisoned with polonium-210 in his green tea.
  • Sergey Magnitsky: Tax adviser who exposed Kremlin corruption, beaten to death in prison in 2009.
  • Stanislav Markelov: Human rights lawyer and journalist, assassinated by a gunman in 2009.
  • Anastasia Baburova: Activist, shot alongside Markelov.
  • Boris Nemtsov: Political opponent, shot on a bridge in Moscow in 2015.
  • August 2023: Yevgeny Prigozhin: Wagner Group leader and Putin’s military rival, killed in a business jet explosion last year.
  • February 2024: Alexei Navalny: Chief opposition and critic, presumed murdered on Putin’s orders in February 2024.